Chinese Journal of Dermatology ›› 2024, e20230730.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20230730

• Reviews • Previous Articles     Next Articles

MicroRNAs regulating signaling pathways related to systemic scleroderma fibrosis

Xu Jingwei1, Chen Shuang1, Guo Kelei2, Han Li2, Bian Hua1,2   

  1. 1College of Bone Injury, Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou 450000, China; 2Nanyang Institute of Technology, Zhang Zhongjing Key Laboratory of Prescriptions and Immune Regulation in Henan Province, Nanyang 473004, Henan, China
  • Received:2023-12-12 Revised:2024-04-28 Online:2024-01-29 Published:2024-05-24
  • Contact: Bian Hua E-mail:biancrown@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (82074415); Program for Leading Talents of Science and Technology Innovation in the Central Plain of China (234200510006); Project for Science and Technology Development of Henan Province (232102311201) 

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Systemic scleroderma (SSc) is a fibrotic disease involving the skin and a variety of internal organs, which is currently thought to be mainly caused by abnormal activation of fibroblasts and excessive secretion of extracellular matrix. Growing evidence has shown signaling cascades associated with SSc fibrosis, including transforming growth factor-β/Smads, Notch, Wnt/β-catenin, rat sarcoma/extracellular regulated protein kinases, etc. MicroRNAs participate in the post-transcriptional regulation of different target genes and control the cell state, determining the changes in transcriptome and proteome caused by various cellular signaling cascades. This review summarizes recent research progress in the regulatory role of microRNAs in SSc fibrosis-related signaling pathways and potential therapeutic targets.

Key words: Scleroderma, systemic, MicroRNAs, Signal transduction, Fibroblasts