中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2010, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (8): 575-578.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

微小RNA-let-7a对黑素瘤细胞系A375细胞凋亡的影响

王震英1,张捷2,王焱3,刘毅4,姜祎群3,曾学思3,孙建方3   

  1. 1. 山东省立医院皮肤科
    2. 山东省立医院
    3. 南京 中国医学科学院北京协和医学院皮肤病研究所
    4.
  • 收稿日期:2009-12-15 修回日期:2010-03-31 出版日期:2010-08-15 发布日期:2010-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 王震英 E-mail:zhenyingwang2002@yahoo.com.cn

Effect of microRNA-let-7a on apoptosis in melanoma cell line A375

  • Received:2009-12-15 Revised:2010-03-31 Online:2010-08-15 Published:2010-08-10

摘要:

目的 研究微小RNA(microRNA)-let-7a对黑素瘤细胞系A375细胞凋亡的影响及其作用机制。方法 采用实时荧光定量PCR法(TaqMan探针法)检测microRNA-let-7a在A375细胞及黑素细胞的表达差异;然后用microRNA-let-7a的模拟物转染A375细胞,流式细胞仪检测其凋亡的改变;最后采用Western印迹检测转染后半胱天冬酶-3(caspase-3)蛋白的变化。结果 与黑素细胞相比,microRNA-let-7a在A375细胞中表达下降了0.462倍;采用microRNA-let-7a的模拟物转染后,与阴性对照(细胞凋亡率16.9%)相比,A375细胞凋亡(细胞凋亡率47.4%)增加;转染后caspase-3蛋白表达下调。结论 microRNA-let-7a可促进黑素瘤细胞系A375的凋亡,同时下调caspase-3蛋白的表达。

关键词: microRNA-let-7a, 黑素瘤, 凋亡

Abstract:

Objective To investigate the effect of microRNA-let-7a on apoptosis in melanoma cell line A375 and its mechanism. Methods The expression of microRNA-let-7a was detected in A375 cells and melanocytes by real-time PCR. Then, microRNA-let-7a mimics was transfected into A375 cells followed by the measurement of apoptosis and caspase-3 protein expression by flow cytometry and Western blotting, respectively. Results The expression level of microRNA-let-7a was reduced by 0.462 folds in A375 cells compared with melanocytes. The apoptosis rate was 47.4% in A375 cells transfected with microRNA-let-7a mimics, significantly higher than that in untransfected A375 cells (16.9%). A significant decline was observed in the expression of caspase-3 protein in A375 cells after transfection. Conclusion microRNA-let-7a can promote the apoptosis and downregulate caspase-3 protein expression, in A375 human malignant melanoma cells.

Key words: microRNA-let-7a, melanoma, apoptosis