Chinese Journal of Dermatology ›› 2023, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (8): 782-786.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20230178
• Perspective • Previous Articles Next Articles
Yuan Xingang, Ni Sili, Zhang Jian, Luo Xiaoyan, Wang Hua
Received:
2023-04-03
Revised:
2023-05-21
Online:
2023-08-15
Published:
2023-08-07
Contact:
Wang Hua
E-mail:huawang@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn
Yuan Xingang, Ni Sili, Zhang Jian, Luo Xiaoyan, Wang Hua. Improving diagnosis and treatment of melanocytic nevi in children: an urgent need[J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(8): 782-786.doi:10.35541/cjd.20230178
[1] | Anderson⁃Vildósola J, Hernández⁃Martín Á. Addressing frequently asked questions and dispelling myths about melanocytic nevi in children[J]. Dermatol Clin, 2022,40(1):51⁃59. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2021.09.005. |
[2] | Levy R, Lara⁃Corrales I. Melanocytic nevi in children: a review[J]. Pediatr Ann, 2016,45(8):e293⁃e298. doi: 10.3928/193823 59⁃20160720⁃07. |
[3] | Schaffer JV. Update on melanocytic nevi in children[J]. Clin Dermatol, 2015,33(3):368⁃386. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2014. 12.015. |
[4] | Jahnke MN, O′Haver J, Gupta D, et al. Care of congenital melanocytic nevi in newborns and infants: review and management recommendations[J]. Pediatrics, 2021,148(6):e2021051536. doi: 10.1542/peds.2021⁃051536. |
[5] | Krengel S, Scope A, Dusza SW, et al. New recommendations for the categorization of cutaneous features of congenital melanocytic nevi[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2013,68(3):441⁃451. doi: 10. 1016/j.jaad.2012.05.043. |
[6] | Martins da Silva V, Martinez⁃Barrios E, Tell⁃Martí G, et al. Genetic abnormalities in large to giant congenital nevi: beyond NRAS mutations[J]. J Invest Dermatol, 2019,139(4):900⁃908. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2018.07.045. |
[7] | Yang C, Gru AA, Dehner LP. Common and not so common melanocytic lesions in children and adolescents[J]. Pediatr Dev Pathol, 2018,21(2):252⁃270. doi: 10.1177/1093526617751720. |
[8] | 刘芳, 李璨宇, 方卉, 等. 婴幼儿先天性色素痣126例临床及病理特征分析[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2021,54(1):42⁃49. doi: 10.35541/cjd.20200754. |
[9] | Ruggieri M, Polizzi A, Catanzaro S, et al. Neurocutaneous melanocytosis (melanosis)[J]. Childs Nerv Syst, 2020,36(10):2571⁃2596. doi: 10.1007/s00381⁃020⁃04770⁃9. |
[10] | Sreeraman Kumar R, Messina JL, Reed D, et al. Pediatric melanoma and atypical melanocytic neoplasms[J]. Cancer Treat Res, 2016,167:331⁃369. doi: 10.1007/978⁃3⁃319⁃22539⁃5_15. |
[11] | Umano GR, Errico ME, D′Onofrio V, et al. The challenge of melanocytic lesions in pediatric patients: clinical⁃pathological findings and the diagnostic value of PRAME[J]. Front Oncol, 2021,11:688410. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.688410. |
[12] | Kinsler VA, O′Hare P, Bulstrode N, et al. Melanoma in congenital melanocytic naevi[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2017,176(5):1131⁃1143. doi: 10.1111/bjd.15301. |
[13] | Cordoro KM, Gupta D, Frieden IJ, et al. Pediatric melanoma: results of a large cohort study and proposal for modified ABCD detection criteria for children[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2013,68(6):913⁃925. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.12.953. |
[14] | Margileth AM. Spontaneous regression of large congenital melanocytic nevi, with a halo rim in 17 children with large scalp and trunk nevi during 45 years: a review of the literature[J]. Clin Pediatr (Phila), 2019,58(3):313⁃319. doi: 10.1177/0009922818816421. |
[15] | Vergier B, Laharanne E, Prochazkova⁃Carlotti M, et al. Proliferative nodules vs melanoma arising in giant congenital melanocytic nevi during childhood[J]. JAMA Dermatol, 2016,152(10):1147⁃1151. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.2667. |
[16] | Yélamos O, Arva NC, Obregon R, et al. A comparative study of proliferative nodules and lethal melanomas in congenital nevi from children[J]. Am J Surg Pathol, 2015,39(3):405⁃415. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000351. |
[17] | Bowen AR, Duffy KL, Clayton FC, et al. Benign melanocytic lymph node deposits in the setting of giant congenital melanocytic nevi: the large congenital nodal nevus[J]. J Cutan Pathol, 2015,42(11):832⁃839. doi: 10.1111/cup.12580. |
[18] | Cengiz FP, Yılmaz Y, Emiroglu N, et al. Dermoscopic evolution of pediatric nevi[J]. Ann Dermatol, 2019,31(5):518⁃524. doi: 10.5021/ad.2019.31.5.518. |
[19] | Stefanaki C, Soura E, Stergiopoulou A, et al. Clinical and dermoscopic characteristics of congenital melanocytic naevi[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2018,32(10):1674⁃1680. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14988. |
[20] | Haliasos EC, Kerner M, Jaimes N, et al. Dermoscopy for the pediatric dermatologist partⅢ: dermoscopy of melanocytic lesions[J]. Pediatr Dermatol, 2013,30(3):281⁃293. doi: 10.1111/ pde.12041. |
[21] | Farabi B, Akay BN, Goldust M, et al. Congenital melanocytic naevi: an up⁃to⁃date overview[J]. Australas J Dermatol, 2021,62(2):e178⁃e191. doi: 10.1111/ajd.13535. |
[22] | Odorici G, Longhitano S, Kaleci S, et al. Morphology of congenital nevi in dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy according to age: a pilot study[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2020,34(12):e787⁃e789. doi: 10.1111/jdv. 16448. |
[23] | Shahriari N, Grant⁃Kels JM, Rabinovitz H, et al. Reflectance confocal microscopy: diagnostic criteria of common benign and malignant neoplasms, dermoscopic and histopathologic correlates of key confocal criteria, and diagnostic algorithms[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2021,84(1):17⁃31. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.05. 154. |
[24] | Kubica AW, Brewer JD. Melanoma in immunosuppressed patients[J]. Mayo Clin Proc, 2012,87(10):991⁃1003. doi: 10. 1016/j.mayocp.2012.04.018. |
[25] | Schaff LR, Marghoob A, Rosenblum MK, et al. Malignant transformation of neurocutaneous melanosis (NCM) following immunosuppression[J]. Pediatr Dermatol, 2019,36(4):497⁃500. doi: 10.1111/pde.13804. |
[26] | Adler N, Elia J, Billig A, et al. Complications of nonbreast tissue expansion: 9 years experience with 44 adult patients and 119 pediatric patients[J]. J Pediatr Surg, 2015,50(9):1513⁃1516. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.03.055. |
[27] | Ott H, Krengel S, Beck O, et al. Multidisciplinary long⁃term care and modern surgical treatment of congenital melanocytic nevi ⁃ recommendations by the CMN surgery network[J]. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 2019,17(10):1005⁃1016. doi: 10.1111/ddg.13951. |
[28] | Watt AJ, Kotsis SV, Chung KC. Risk of melanoma arising in large congenital melanocytic nevi: a systematic review[J]. Plast Reconstr Surg, 2004,113(7):1968⁃1974. doi: 10.1097/01.prs. 0000122209.10277.2a. |
[29] | Polubothu S, Kinsler VA. Final congenital melanocytic naevi colour is determined by normal skin colour and unaltered by superficial removal techniques: a longitudinal study[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2020,182(3):721⁃728. doi: 10.1111/bjd.18149. |
[30] | Gupta D. Laser surgery for dermatologic conditions in pediatric patients[J]. Dermatol Clin, 2022,40(2):215⁃225. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2022.01.002. |
[31] | Patel PD, Mohan GC, Bhattacharya T, et al. Pediatric laser therapy in pigmented conditions[J]. Am J Clin Dermatol, 2019,20(5):647⁃655. doi: 10.1007/s40257⁃019⁃00449⁃3. |
[32] | Bray FN, Shah V, Nouri K. Laser treatment of congenital melanocytic nevi: a review of the literature[J]. Lasers Med Sci, 2016,31(1):197⁃204. doi: 10.1007/s10103⁃015⁃1833⁃3. |
[33] | Rogers T, Krakowski AC, Marino ML, et al. Nevi and lasers: practical considerations[J]. Lasers Surg Med, 2018,50(1):7⁃9. doi: 10.1002/lsm.22766. |
[34] | Sardana K, Chakravarty P, Goel K. Optimal management of common acquired melanocytic nevi (moles): current perspectives[J]. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol, 2014,7:89⁃103. doi: 10.2147/CCID.S57782. |
[35] | De Giorgi V, Gori A, Greco A, et al. Sun⁃protection behavior, pubertal development and menarche: factors influencing the melanocytic nevi development⁃the results of an observational study of 1,512 children[J]. J Invest Dermatol, 2018,138(10):2144⁃2151. doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2018.02.046. |
[36] | Neale RE, Khan SR, Lucas RM, et al. The effect of sunscreen on vitamin D: a review[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2019,181(5):907⁃915. doi: 10.1111/bjd.17980. |
[37] | Neuhaus K, Landolt MA, Theiler M, et al. Skin⁃related quality of life in children and adolescents with congenital melanocytic naevi ⁃ an analysis of self⁃ and parent reports[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2020,34(5):1105⁃1111. doi: 10.1111/jdv. 16131. |
[38] | Masnari O, Neuhaus K, Schiestl C, et al. Psychosocial health and psychological adjustment in adolescents and young adults with congenital melanocytic nevi: analysis of self⁃reports[J]. Front Psychol, 2022,13:911830. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.911830. |
[39] | Masnari O, Neuhaus K, Aegerter T, et al. Predictors of health⁃related quality of life and psychological adjustment in children and adolescents with congenital melanocytic nevi: analysis of parent reports[J]. J Pediatr Psychol, 2019,44(6):714⁃725. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsz017. |
[40] | Ben⁃Ari A, Margalit D, Nachshoni L, et al. Traumatic stress among children after surgical intervention for congenital melanocytic nevi: a pilot study[J]. Dermatol Surg, 2020,46(9):e45⁃e52. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000002276. |
[1] | Dong Dong. Cell metabolism and metastasis of cutaneous malignant melanoma [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 878-881. |
[2] | Fang-Qi Chen Yan LIANG HUANG Chang-Zheng. Associations between m6A RNA methylation and cutaneous melanoma [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 889-892. |
[3] | . Two cases of childhood generalized pustular psoriasis treated with secukinumab [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 874-876. |
[4] | Yuan-xiang LIU yuan liang 欣荣 赵 Ma Lin. Janus kinase inhibitors for the treatment of five children with severe alopecia areata [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 849-852. |
[5] | Yu-Qian WANG Jianjun Qiao Hong FANG. Comparison of the latest Chinese and international guidelines/consensus on diagnosis and treatment of alopecia areata [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 885-888. |
[6] | Shan WANG SHU HONG Bin Zhang hang SHI Yang Huan yuan liang Mu-tong ZHAO Chun-Ping Shen Lei Jiao Tian TIAN Yang Wang Jing SUN ying liu 李萍 LI Ping Ma Lin. Efficacy of crisaborole ointment in clinical symptom relief in the early stage of childhood atopic dermatitis and in symptom improvement in the remission stage: a multicenter clinical study [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 815-821. |
[7] | Xiao-Jie SUN Yi Liu. Anti-androgen drugs in the treatment of skin diseases [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 882-885. |
[8] | 丹阳 陈 Yue-Xin ZHANG. A case of systemic lupus erythematosus complicated by pemphigus vulgaris [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(9): 872-873. |
[9] | Chen Xiaomin, Zhang Jingzhan, Ding Yuan, Kang Xiaojing. Metformin in the treatment of psoriasis [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(8): 799-802. |
[10] | Shen Chunping, Li Ping, Luo Xiaoyan, Liang Yuan, Liu Ying, Zhao Mutong, Wang Shan, Tian Jing, Jiao Lei, Wang Yang, Luo Zhen, Yu Shijuan, Fang Xiao, Wang Hua, Ma Lin . Efficacy of daily use of a test emollient combined with topical glucocorticoids applied at the weekend for delaying the recurrence of atopic dermatitis in children during the maintenance period: a randomized, blank-controlled, multicenter clinical study [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(8): 756-762. |
[11] | Zhong Jiemin, Shao Lei, Liang Yimin, Huang Qiongxiao, Xia Manqi, Liu Yumei. Comparative study on efficacy and safety of single microneedle radiofrequency versus photodynamic therapy in the treatment of inflammatory lesions of moderate to severe facial acne vulgaris [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(8): 751-755. |
[12] | Song Zhiqiang, Chen Qiquan, Ge Lan. Insights into the progress in targeted therapy of atopic dermatitis from the perspective of its pathogenesis [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(8): 718-723. |
[13] | Sun Linbo, Xu Jiaosheng. Curry-Jones syndrome: the first case reported in China [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(7): 626-629. |
[14] | Committee on Psoriasis, Chinese Society of Dermatology. Guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of psoriasis in China (2023 edition) [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(7): 573-625. |
[15] | Li Yue, Wu Jinyan, Yuan Ruoyue, Yang Quyang, Zhao Xiansheng, Zhu Ningwen. Cell therapy for hereditary epidermolysis bullosa [J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2023, 56(7): 698-702. |
|