中华皮肤科杂志

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特发性免疫球蛋白缺乏症继发外周T细胞淋巴瘤一例

张红, 吴建华, 顾军   

  1. 第二军医大学长海医院皮肤科, 上海, 200433
  • 收稿日期:2006-07-14 出版日期:2007-06-15 发布日期:2007-06-15

Idiopathic immunoglobulin deficiency accompanied by peripheral T-cell lymphoma-unspecified:a case report

ZHANG Hong, WU Jian-hua, GU Jun   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2006-07-14 Online:2007-06-15 Published:2007-06-15

摘要: 目的 报道1例特发性免疫球蛋白缺乏症继发外周T细胞淋巴瘤。方法 通过病史、临床及实验室检查,病理及免疫组化以排除其他肿瘤性疾病,并观察临床用药治疗效果。结果 25岁男性患者的皮损呈丘疹、斑块及结节.发生于左臀部、上唇、鼻翼等部位。主要表现为反复发生的严重感染.IgG明显低于正常水平(<0.069 g/L)。皮损组织病理检查见真皮内大量大小不等的淋巴细胞。呈弥漫性分布.核异形,有丝分裂明显。皮损免疫组化检查.CD7、CD2、CD4、LAT均阳性,Ki-1、CD20、OCT2、CD56、CD68、CD79a均阴性。结论 本患者的诊断主要依据相关的实验室检查.临床表现是本病诊断的重要线索.有助于疾病的早期诊断。

关键词: 内种球蛋白缺乏血症, 淋巴瘤, T细胞, 少见病

Abstract: Objective To report a case of idiopathic immunoglobulin deficiency accompanied by peripheral T-cell lymphoma-unspecified.Methods Other neoplastic diseases were ruled out in this patient by medical history investigations,clinical and laboratory evaluations,including histopathological and immuno-histochemical examination.The effect of treatment was also evaluated.Results The patient was a 25-year-old male,presented with polymorphic skin lesions including papules,plaques and nodules on the left buttock,up lip,bilateral wings of nose,etc.He had suffered from recurrent serious infections.The serum level of IgG was significantly lower than normal(<0.069 g/L).Histopathologically,the dermis was infil-trated diffusely with various sized lymphocytes with atypical nuclei and mitotic figures.Immunohistochemical examinations revealed that the lesions were positive for CD7,CD2,CD4,and LAT,but negative for Ki-1, CD20,OCT2,CD56,CD68,CD79a.The patient was diagnosed with T-cell lymphoma.Resolution of the lesions was obtained after one month of treatment with intravenous gammaglobulin and oral CHOP(cyclophos-phamide+hydroxydaunomycin+oncovin+dexamethasone).Conclusions The diagnosis is established by pertinent laboratory findings.Clinical features are important clues,and may help to achieve an early diagnosis.

Key words: Agammaglobulinemia, Lymphoma, T-Cell, Rare diseases