[1] |
Kossard S. Postmenopausal frontal fibrosing alopecia. Scarring alopecia in a pattern distribution[J]. Arch Dermatol, 1994,130(6):770⁃774. doi:10.1001/archderm.1994.01690060100013.
|
[2] |
Mirmirani P, Tosti A, Goldberg L, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: an emerging epidemic[J]. Skin Appendage Disord, 2019,5(2):90⁃93. doi: 10.1159/000489793.
|
[3] |
Moreno⁃Arrones OM, Saceda⁃Corralo D, Rodrigues⁃Barata AR, et al. Factors influencing frontal fibrosing alopecia severity: a multicentre cross⁃sectional study[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2019,33(9):e315⁃e316. doi: 10.1111/jdv.15590.
|
[4] |
Robinson G, McMichael A, Wang SQ, et al. Sunscreen and frontal fibrosing alopecia: a review[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020,82(3):723⁃728. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.09.085.
|
[5] |
Tosti A, Bergfeld WF, Christiano AM, et al. Response from the american hair research society to "sunscreen and frontal fibrosing alopecia: a review"[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020,82(3):729⁃730. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.10.032.
|
[6] |
Nasiri S, Dadkhahfar S, Mansouri P, et al. Evaluation of serum level of sex hormones in women with frontal fibrosing alopecia in comparison to healthy controls[J]. Dermatol Ther, 2020,33(6):e13842. doi: 10.1111/dth.13842.
|
[7] |
Rocha VB, Pires MC, Contin LA. Familial fibrosing frontal alopecia in six sisters[J]. An Bras Dermatol, 2020,95(1):125⁃128. doi: 10.1016/j.abd.2019.02.009.
|
[8] |
Porriño⁃Bustamante ML, García⁃Lora E, Buendía⁃Eisman A, et al. Familial frontal fibrosing alopecia in two male families[J]. Int J Dermatol, 2019,58(9):e178⁃e180. doi: 10.1111/ijd.14499.
|
[9] |
Tziotzios C, Petridis C, Dand N, et al. Genome⁃wide association study in frontal fibrosing alopecia identifies four susceptibility loci including HLA⁃B*07:02[J]. Nat Commun, 2019,10(1):1150. doi: 10.1038/s41467⁃019⁃09117⁃w.
|
[10] |
Ramos PM, Garbers L, Silva N, et al. A large familial cluster and sporadic cases of frontal fibrosing alopecia in Brazil reinforce known human leucocyte antigen (HLA) associations and indicate new HLA susceptibility haplotypes[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2020,34(10):2409⁃2413. doi: 10.1111/jdv. 16629.
|
[11] |
Iorizzo M, Tosti A. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: an update on pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment[J]. Am J Clin Dermatol, 2019,20(3):379⁃390. doi: 10.1007/s40257⁃019⁃00424⁃y.
|
[12] |
Ramot Y, Bertolini M, Boboljova M, et al. PPAR⁃γ signalling as a key mediator of human hair follicle physiology and pathology[J]. Exp Dermatol, 2020,29(3):312⁃321. doi: 10.1111/exd.14062.
|
[13] |
Anzai A, Wang E, Lee EY, et al. Pathomechanisms of immune⁃mediated alopecia[J]. Int Immunol, 2019,31(7):439⁃447. doi: 10.1093/intimm/dxz039.
|
[14] |
Del Duca E, Ruano Ruiz J, Pavel AB, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia shows robust T helper 1 and Janus kinase 3 skewing[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2020,183(6):1083⁃1093. doi: 10.1111/bjd. 19040.
|
[15] |
Rudnicka L, Rokni GR, Lotti T, et al. Allergic contact dermatitis in patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia: an international multi⁃center study[J]. Dermatol Ther, 2020,33(4):e13560. doi: 10. 1111/dth.13560.
|
[16] |
Doche I, Wilcox GL, Ericson M, et al. Evidence for neurogenic inflammation in lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia pathogenic mechanism[J]. Exp Dermatol, 2020,29(3):282⁃285. doi: 10.1111/exd.13835.
|
[17] |
Grassi S, Tadiotto Cicogna G, Magri F, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia and genital lichen sclerosus: single⁃center experience[J]. J Cosmet Dermatol, 2021,20(2):615⁃620. doi: 10.1111/jocd.13573.
|
[18] |
McSweeney SM, Christou E, Dand N, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a descriptive cross⁃sectional study of 711 cases in female patients from the UK[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2020,183(6):1136⁃1138. doi: 10.1111/bjd.19399.
|
[19] |
Suchonwanit P, Pakornphadungsit K, Leerunyakul K, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia in Asians: a retrospective clinical study[J]. Int J Dermatol, 2020,59(2):184⁃190. doi: 10.1111/ijd.14672.
|
[20] |
Lis⁃Święty A, Brzezińska⁃Wcisło L. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a disease that remains enigmatic[J]. Postepy Dermatol Alergol, 2020,37(4):482⁃489. doi: 10.5114/ada.2020.98241.
|
[21] |
Melo DF, Barreto TM, Faro G, et al. Occipital hairline involvement in frontal fibrosing alopecia: frequency, clinical presentation and trichoscopy findings in a series of twenty patients[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2020,34(8):e405⁃e407. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16337.
|
[22] |
Mervis JS, Borda LJ, Miteva M. Facial and extrafacial lesions in an ethnically diverse series of 91 patients with frontal fibrosing alopecia followed at a single center[J]. Dermatology, 2019,235(2):112⁃119. doi: 10.1159/000494603.
|
[23] |
Nanda S, De Bedout V, Hirt PA, et al. Increased preauricular wrinkles in frontal fibrosing alopecia compared to age⁃matched controls: a prospective study of 64 patients[J]. Skin Appendage Disord, 2020,6(1):11⁃13. doi: 10.1159/000502700.
|
[24] |
To D, Beecker J. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: update and review of challenges and successes[J]. J Cutan Med Surg, 2018,22(2):182⁃189. doi: 10.1177/1203475417736279.
|
[25] |
Imhof RL, Chaudhry HM, Larkin SC, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia in women: the mayo clinic experience with 148 patients, 1992⁃2016[J]. Mayo Clin Proc, 2018,93(11):1581⁃1588. doi: 10.1016/j.mayocp.2018.05.036.
|
[26] |
Starace M, Brandi N, Alessandrini A, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a case series of 65 patients seen in a single Italian centre[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2019,33(2):433⁃438. doi: 10.1111/jdv.15372.
|
[27] |
Thompson CT, Martínez⁃Velasco MA, Tosti A. Yellow dots in frontal fibrosing alopecia[J]. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol, 2021,35(1):e75⁃e76. doi: 10.1111/jdv.16820.
|
[28] |
Karadag KÖ, Güleç AT. Evaluation of a handheld dermatoscope in clinical diagnosis of primary cicatricial alopecias[J]. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb), 2019,9(3):525⁃535. doi: 10.1007/s13555⁃019⁃0304⁃3.
|
[29] |
Murad A, Bergfeld W. Wood′s light examination for assessment in frontal fibrosing alopecia: a manoeuvre to enhance the hairline[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2019. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.11.065.
|
[30] |
Kerkemeyer K, Eisman S, Bhoyrul B, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia[J]. Clin Dermatol, 2021,39(2):183⁃193. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2020.10.007.
|
[31] |
Gálvez⁃Canseco A, Sperling L. Lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia cannot be differentiated by histopathology[J/OL]. J Cutan Pathol, 2018,45(5):313⁃317(2021⁃05⁃24)[2021⁃08⁃20]. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S019096 2221009993?via%3Dihub. doi: 10.1111/cup.13112.
|
[32] |
Dubin C, Glickman JW, Del Duca E, et al. Scalp and serum profiling of frontal fibrosing alopecia reveals scalp immune and fibrosis dysregulation with no systemic involvement[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2021. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.05.016.
|
[33] |
Harries M, Hardman J, Chaudhry I, et al. Profiling the human hair follicle immune system in lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia: can macrophage polarization differentiate these two conditions microscopically?[J]. Br J Dermatol, 2020,183(3):537⁃547. doi: 10.1111/bjd.18854.
|
[34] |
Secchin P, Quintella DC, NÁO P, et al. Clinical⁃histopathological profile of the frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective study of 16 cases of a university hospital[J]. An Bras Dermatol, 2019,94(4):416⁃421. doi: 10.1590/abd1806⁃4841.20197797.
|
[35] |
Bosch⁃Amate X, Riquelme⁃McLoughlin C, Morgado⁃Carrasco D, et al. Report of two cases of mucous membrane pemphigoid with frontal fibrosing alopecia: a variant of lichen planus pemphigoides or an incidental finding?[J]. Clin Exp Dermatol, 2020,45(6):727⁃731. doi: 10.1111/ced.14248.
|
[36] |
Abdalla B, Matsunaga N, Landman G, et al. Association between frontal fibrosing alopecia and linear scleroderma "coup de sabre"[J]. Australas J Dermatol, 2019,60(3):e256⁃e258. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12979.
|
[37] |
Wu CY, Liu CY, Liu YS. Frontal fibrosing alopecia developing on vitiligo[J]. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol, 2019,85(5):514⁃518. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_752_18.
|
[38] |
Porriño⁃Bustamante ML, Fernández⁃Pugnaire MA, Arias⁃Santiago S. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a review[J]. J Clin Med, 2021,10(9):1805. doi: 10.3390/jcm10091805.
|
[39] |
Ladizinski B, Bazakas A, Selim MA, et al. Frontal fibrosing alopecia: a retrospective review of 19 patients seen at Duke University[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2013,68(5):749⁃755. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2012.09.043.
|
[40] |
Strazzulla LC, Avila L, Lo Sicco K, et al. Novel treatment using low⁃dose naltrexone for lichen planopilaris[J]. J Drugs Dermatol, 2017,16(11):1140⁃1142.
|
[41] |
Alves R, Grimalt R. Platelet⁃rich plasma and its use for cicatricial and non⁃cicatricial alopecias: a narrative review[J]. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb), 2020,10(4):623⁃633. doi: 10.1007/s13555⁃020⁃00408⁃5.
|
[42] |
Özcan D, Tunçer Vural A, Özen Ö. Platelet⁃rich plasma for treatment resistant frontal fibrosing alopecia: a case report[J]. Dermatol Ther, 2019,32(5):e13072. doi: 10.1111/dth.13072.
|
[43] |
Svigos K, Yin L, Shaw K, et al. Use of platelet⁃rich plasma in lichen planopilaris and its variants: a retrospective case series demonstrating treatment tolerability without koebnerization[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2020,83(5):1506⁃1509. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad. 2020.06.026.
|
[44] |
Trindade de Carvalho L, Meah N, Wall D, et al. Recalcitrant lichen planopilaris and frontal fibrosing alopecia responding to tildrakizumab[J]. Dermatol Ther, 2020,33(4):e13694. doi: 10. 1111/dth.13694.
|
[45] |
Vañó⁃Galván S, Villodres E, Pigem R, et al. Hair transplant in frontal fibrosing alopecia: a multicenter review of 51 patients[J]. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2019,81(3):865⁃866. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad. 2019.05.031.
|
[46] |
Gerkowicz A, Bartosińska J, Wolska⁃Gawron K, et al. Application of superluminescent diodes (sLED) in the treatment of scarring alopecia ⁃ a pilot study[J]. Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther, 2019,28:195⁃200. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2019.09.006.
|