中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 53 ›› Issue (9): 747-750.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20200334

• 专家视角 • 上一篇    下一篇

成人发病型特应性皮炎:一个值得关注的新概念

郝飞    张道军    钱添   

  1. 重庆医科大学附属第三医院皮肤整形美容中心  400040
  • 收稿日期:2020-04-07 修回日期:2020-05-29 发布日期:2020-08-31
  • 通讯作者: 郝飞 E-mail:haofei62@126.com

Adult-onset atopic dermatitis: a new concept worthy of attention

Hao Fei, Zhang Daojun, Qian Tian    

  1. Skin Plastic Aesthetic Center, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400040, China
  • Received:2020-04-07 Revised:2020-05-29 Published:2020-08-31
  • Contact: Hao Fei E-mail:haofei62@126.com

摘要: 【摘要】 特应性皮炎(AD)多始于婴儿或儿童,而成人发病型AD即年龄 ≥ 18岁发生AD并没有受到应有的关注。成人发病型AD在遗传因素、发病诱因、发生机制、临床表现等方面与儿童发病的AD既有重叠,也有差异。认识并接受成人发病型AD概念,并在临床工作中加以实践,无疑具有重要的现实意义。成人发病型AD要得到广泛认可有很多问题必须解决,尤其是要建立适合成人发病型AD的诊断标准和管理模式等。

关键词: 皮炎, 特应性, 流行病学, 皮肤表现, 遗传学, 医学, 成人发病型特应性皮炎

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Traditionally, it is believed that atopic dermatitis (AD) usually starts in infancy or childhood. However, adult-onset AD (adult-onset AD) occurring at the age of ≥ 18 years is not uncommon, but has not received due attention. There are overlaps and differences between adult-onset AD and childhood-onset AD in terms of genetic factors, triggers, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, etc. It is undoubtedly of great practical significance to understand and accept the concept of adult-onset AD in clinical practice. However, there are many problems to be solved, especially the establishment of special diagnostic criteria and management models of adult-onset AD.

Key words: Dermatitis, atopic, Epidemiology, Skin manifestations, Genetics, medical, Adult-onset atopic dermatitis