Chinese Journal of Dermatology ›› 2002, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (2): 111-113.

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Expression of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 in Patients with Psoriasis

CHEN Jisu, ZHENG Min   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310009, China
  • Received:2001-01-15 Online:2002-04-15 Published:2002-04-15

Abstract: Objective To study the production and distribution of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) in the skin and sera of patients with psoriasis and their roles in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. Methods Levels of VEGF and MCP-1 in sera were measured using double antibody sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) in patients with psoriasis. The expression and distribution of VEGF and MCP-1 in psoriatic lesions, non-lesional skin and normal controls were detected by immunohistochemical method. Results ①The expression of VEGF in lesional skin and non-lesional skin of psoriasis patients was higher than that in normal controls. Levels of MCP-1 were increased in lesional skin than those in non-lesional skin and normal controls.②Serum levels of VEGF were significantly increased in psoriasis as compared with normal control. There was no significant difference in serum levels of MCP-1 between patients and controls.③There was no correlation between the expression of MCP-1 or VEGF of psoriatic lesion and PASI index. Conclusion Overexpression of two cytokines, VEGF and MCP-1, known to promote new blood vessel formation may contribute to the pathogenesis of psoriasis.

Key words: Psoriasis, Endothelial growth factors, Chemokines,CC