中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (6): 548-551.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20200274

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上皮源性细胞因子白细胞介素33、白细胞介素25和胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素在特应性皮炎发病机制中的作用

陆晓云    张曾云鸥    肖风丽   

  1. 安徽医科大学第一附属医院皮肤科  安徽医科大学皮肤病研究所,合肥  230022
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-18 修回日期:2021-01-15 发布日期:2022-06-02
  • 通讯作者: 肖风丽 E-mail:xiaofengli@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81972926);安徽省学术和技术带头人及后备人选学术科研活动资助项目(2017D141)

Role of epithelium-derived cytokines interleukin-33, interleukin-25 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis

Lu Xiaoyun, Zhang Zengyunou, Xiao Fengli   

  1. Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Institute of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022, China
  • Received:2020-03-18 Revised:2021-01-15 Published:2022-06-02
  • Contact: Xiao Fengli E-mail:xiaofengli@126.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (81972926); Anhui Academic and Technical Leaders and Reserves for Academic Research Activities (2017D141)

摘要: 【摘要】 表皮屏障功能缺陷及免疫改变是特应性皮炎(AD)发生发展的主要病理生理改变,而皮肤角质形成细胞在各种损伤因素作用下可释放多种炎症因子和介质,其中3种上皮源性因子白细胞介素33、白细胞介素25、胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素被认为是皮肤或黏膜屏障Th2型免疫应答的有效诱导因子,能够激活免疫细胞,引起Th2型细胞因子分泌,增强Th2型免疫应答,参与AD的发生与发展。本文就3种上皮源性细胞因子在AD发病机制中的作用进展进行总结。

关键词: 皮炎, 特应性, 白细胞介素类, 白细胞介素33, 白细胞介素25, 胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Epidermal barrier defects and immune abnormalities are the main pathophysiological changes in the development of atopic dermatitis (AD). Skin keratinocytes can release a variety of inflammatory factors and mediators under the treatment with various harmful factors. Three epithelium?derived cytokines interleukin (IL)-33, IL-25 and thymic stromal lymphopoietin are considered to be effective inducers of Th2 immune response in skin or mucosal barrier, which can activate immune cells, cause the secretion of Th2 cytokines, enhance the Th2 immune response, and participate in the occurrence and development of AD. This review focuses on the role of the above 3 epithelium?derived cytokines in the pathogenesis of AD.

Key words: Dermatitis, atopic, Interleukins, Interleukin-33, Interleukin-25, Thymic stromal lymphopoietin