中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (10): 920-923.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20191108

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

几种罕见的甲单元特异性肿瘤

刘梦茜    周园    刘珍如    王晓晴    王大光   

  1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院皮肤科  210029
  • 收稿日期:2019-11-25 修回日期:2020-07-11 发布日期:2021-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 王大光 E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81000703、81472896);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2009437);江苏省六大人才高峰资助项目(2015-WSW-026)

Several rare nail unit tumors

Liu Mengxi, Zhou Yuan, Liu Zhenru, Wang Xiaoqing, Wang Daguang   

  1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2019-11-25 Revised:2020-07-11 Published:2021-09-28
  • Contact: Wang Daguang E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(81000703, 81472896); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(BK2009437); Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province (2015-WSW-026)

摘要: 【摘要】 甲单元特异性肿瘤是一组罕见的仅发生于甲单元的肿瘤,包括甲乳头瘤、甲母质瘤、甲母质细胞瘤、甲母质细胞癌、甲鞘上皮癌等。由于其特殊的解剖位置,该类肿瘤都有着特异性的临床表现和病理学特征。本文重点阐述上述几种肿瘤的临床表现、组织病理特征及治疗等。

关键词: 肿瘤, 指(趾)甲, 病理过程, 甲乳头瘤, 甲母质瘤, 甲母质细胞瘤, 甲母质细胞癌, 甲鞘上皮癌

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Nail unit tumors are a group of rare tumors only occurring in the nail unit, including onychopapilloma, onychomatricoma, onychocytic matricoma, onycholemmal carcinoma and so on. These tumors have specific clinical manifestations and pathological features due to their special anatomical locations. This review focuses on clinical manifestations, histopathological characteristics and treatment of the above tumors.

Key words: Neoplasms, Nails, Pathologic processes, Onychopapilloma, Onychomatricoma, Onychocytic matricoma, Onychocytic carcinoma, Onycholemmal carcinoma