中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2014, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1): 38-41.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

播散性带状疱疹76例临床分析

刘蔚1,胡白1,赵政龙1,张思平1,蒋法兴2,刘琼3   

  1. 1. 安徽医科大学附属省立医院皮肤科，合肥，230001
    2. 安徽省立医院皮肤科
    3. 安徽医科大学附属安徽省立医院
  • 收稿日期:2013-03-11 修回日期:2013-08-20 发布日期:2014-01-01
  • 通讯作者: 胡白 E-mail:hu_bai@126.com

Clinical analysis of 76 cases of disseminated herpes zoster

  • Received:2013-03-11 Revised:2013-08-20 Published:2014-01-01

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摘要： 【摘要】 目的 探讨播散性带状疱疹患者临床特点以及影响预后的危险因素。 方法 2005—2012年，76例播散性带状疱疹住院患者进行回顾性分析，对数据进行统计学分析和比较。 结果 发病前3位的年龄是70 ～ 79岁、30 ～ 39岁、60 ～ 69岁。59.21%患者出现并发症，44.74%患者出现后遗神经痛。回归分析显示：年龄、细胞免疫功能降低与是否出现并发症显著相关；年龄、细胞免疫功能降低、有无基础病与是否出现带状疱疹后遗神经痛显著相关。结论 播散性带状疱疹并发症发生率高，细胞免疫功能降低可能是影响预后的因素之一。

关键词: 带状疱疹, 回归分析, 危险因素

Abstract: Liu Wei, Hu Bai, Zhao Zhenglong, Zhang Siping, Jiang Faxing, Liu Qiong. Department of Dermatology, Anhui Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, China Corresponding author：Hu Bai, Email: hu_bai@126.com 【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the clinical feature and prognostic predictors of disseminated herpes zoster. Methods A retrospective study was carried out on 76 patients with disseminated herpes zoster collected from 2005 to 2012 in the Department of Dermatology, Anhui Provincial Hospital. Statistical analysis and comparisons were done. Results The incidence rate of disseminated herpes zoster was highest in the three age groups: 70 － 79 years, 30 － 39 years, and 60 － 69 years. Of these patients, 59.21% suffered from complications, and 44.74% from postherpetic neuralgia. Logistic regression analysis showed that the occurrence of complications was significantly associated with age and impaired cellular immune function, and the incidence of postherpetic neuralgia with age, impaired cellular immune function and presence of underlying diseases. Conclusions There is a high incidence of complications in patients with disseminated herpes zoster, and impaired cellular immune function may be an important factor affecting its prognosis.

Key words: Herpes zoster, Regression analysis, Risk factors

引用本文

刘蔚 胡白 赵政龙 张思平 蒋法兴 刘琼. 播散性带状疱疹76例临床分析[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2014,47(1):38-41. doi: