中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2007, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (12): 736-739.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

皮肤基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌皮损中Smad 7、Smurf 1和Smurf 2的表达

李颖, 何威, 何云志, 黄海, 林自华, 吴军   

  1. 第三军医大学新桥医院皮肤科 重庆 400037
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-08 出版日期:2007-12-15 发布日期:2018-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 何威,email:weihegj@mail.tmmu.com.cn E-mail:weihegj@mail.tmmu.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(30371298)

Expression of Smad 7,Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 in basal cen carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

LI Ying, HE Wei, HE Yun-zhi, HUANG Hai, LIN Zi-hua, WU Jun   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China
  • Received:2007-01-08 Online:2007-12-15 Published:2018-09-29

摘要: 目的 探讨Smad7、Smurf1和Smurf2在基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌皮损中表达水平的变化及其意义.方法 采用实时定量聚合酶链反应和免疫组化技术分别检测基底细胞癌、鳞状细胞癌及正常人对照皮肤中Smad7、Smurf1和Smurf2的表达.结果 Smad7、Smurf1和Smurf2在基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌中的表达较正常表皮显著升高.结论 基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌皮损中Smad7、Smurf1和Smurf2的表达增强可能干扰转化生长因子β(TGFβ)信号转导通路的多个环节,使TGFβ抑制上皮增生的作用不能有效发挥,从而有助于上述表皮肿瘤的异常增殖.

关键词: 癌, 基底细胞, 癌, 鳞状细胞, Smad 7, Smurf 1, Smurf 2, 转化生长因子β, 信号转导

Abstract: Objective To investigate the expression and significance of Smad 7,Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 in basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma.Methods Biopsy specimens were resected from 14 patients with basal cell carcinoma,19 patients with squamous cell carcinoma and 30 normal controls.Quantitative real-time PCR and immunohistochemical techniques were utilized to assess the expression of Smad 7, Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 in these specimens.Results The gray scale for staining of Smad 7,Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 was 166.61±7.11,166.08±8.71,and 166.25±8.15 respectively in basal cell carcinoma,161.66±5.52,166.84±9.27,and 169.98±9.48 respectively in squamous cell carcinoma.The expression levels of Smad 7,Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 were all significantly increased in basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma in comparison with normal controls.Conclusions The over-expression of Smad 7,Smurf 1 and Smurf 2 may interfere with transforming growth factor β signaling transduction pathway through several links,therefore prevent the inhibitory effect of transforming growth factor β on epidermal proliferation,and accelerate the abnormal proliferation in above epidermal tumors.

Key words: Carcinoma,basal cell, Carcinoma,squamous cell, Smad 7, Smurf 1, Smurf2, Transforming growth factor beta, Signal transduction