中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (9): 868-872.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20250078

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

黄褐斑发病机制及治疗研究进展

姜子琪1    钟菊丹1    陈廷巧2    陈瑾1   

  1. 1重庆医科大学附属第一医院皮肤科,重庆 400016;2重庆医科大学附属妇女儿童医院皮肤和医学美容科,重庆  401120
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-18 修回日期:2025-08-07 发布日期:2025-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 陈瑾 E-mail:chenjin7791@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82404174);重庆市自然科学基金(CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0075);重庆市级人才计划“包干制”项目(cstc2024ycjh-bgzxm0177);重庆医科大学附属第一医院钱惪科技人才项目(2025QDTS-11)

Pathogenesis and treatment of melasma

Jiang Ziqi1, Zhong Judan1, Chen Tingqiao2, Chen Jin1   

  1. 1Department of Dermatology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China; 2Department of Dermatology and Medical Aesthetics, Women and Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 401120, China
  • Received:2025-02-18 Revised:2025-08-07 Published:2025-09-01
  • Contact: Chen Jin E-mail:chenjin7791@163.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (82404174); Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (CSTB2023NSCQ-MSX0075);  Chongqing Talent Plan Project (cstc2024ycjh-bgzxm0177); Qian De Science and Technology Talent Project of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University (2025QDTS-11)

摘要: 【摘要】 黄褐斑的发病机制复杂,除涉及黑素细胞功能异常外,其微环境中角质形成细胞、成纤维细胞、血管内皮细胞、肥大细胞、皮脂腺细胞等交互作用的失衡也与疾病进展密切相关。本文综述黄褐斑发病机制中涉及黑素细胞及其微环境的相关研究与治疗进展。

关键词: 黄褐斑, 黑素细胞, 发病机制, 治疗, 微环境

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Melasma is an acquired pigmentation disorder with complex pathogenesis. In addition to the dysfunction of melanocytes, the imbalance of the microenvironment, particularly the multicellular interactions among keratinocytes, fibroblasts, vascular endothelial cells, mast cells, and sebocytes, also contributes to the progression of melasma. This review summarizes relevant research progress on melanocytes and their microenvironment in the pathogenesis of melasma, as well as advances in the treatment of melasma.

Key words: Melasma, Melanocytes, Pathogenesis, Therapy, Microenvironment

引用本文

姜子琪 钟菊丹 陈廷巧 陈瑾. 黄褐斑发病机制及治疗研究进展[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2025,58(9):868-872. doi:10.35541/cjd.20250078

Jiang Ziqi, Zhong Judan, Chen Tingqiao, Chen Jin. Pathogenesis and treatment of melasma[J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2025, 58(9): 868-872.doi:10.35541/cjd.20250078