中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2024, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (7): 661-664.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20240052

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

鲜红斑痣发病及进展机制研究进展

陈浩天    刘莲    张婷    刘青锋    李晓雪    刁萍    蒋献   

  1. 四川大学华西医院皮肤性病科  四川大学疾病分子网络前沿科学中心免疫炎症研究院皮肤病学研究室,成都  610041
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-26 修回日期:2024-04-23 发布日期:2024-07-02
  • 通讯作者: 蒋献 E-mail:jiangxian@scu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(82003373);四川大学华西医院学科卓越发展1.3.5工程项目(ZYJC21036)

Port-wine stains: mechanisms underlying the development and progression

Chen Haotian, Liu Lian, Zhang Ting, Liu Qingfeng, Li Xiaoxue, Diao Ping, Jiang Xian   

  1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University; Laboratory of Dermatology, Clinical Institute of Inflammation and Immunology, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-related Molecular Network, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Received:2024-01-26 Revised:2024-04-23 Published:2024-07-02
  • Contact: Jiang Xian E-mail:jiangxian@scu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (82003373); 1.3.5 Project of Discipline Excellence Development of West China Hospital of Sichuan University (ZYJC21036)

摘要: 【摘要】 鲜红斑痣是一种主要累及皮肤的毛细血管和毛细血管后微静脉的血管疾病。临床主要表现为粉色或红色不规则斑片,大部分皮损随患者年龄增长可出现增厚、颜色加深,甚至出现结节,治疗难度进一步增加。鲜红斑痣的发病及进展机制尚不十分清楚,可能与遗传因素、基因突变、血管神经比例异常等相关,本文综述鲜红斑痣发病及进展的机制。

关键词: 葡萄酒色痣, 血管畸形, 治疗, 发病机制, 疾病进展

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Port-wine stains (PWS) are vascular malformations characterized by dilated capillaries and postcapillary venules in the skin. Clinically, they mainly manifest as pink or red irregular patches, most of which may become thickened, darkened in color, or even develop into nodules over age, making treatment more challenging. The mechanisms underlying the development and progression of PWS are not very clear, and may be related to heredity, gene mutations, abnormal ratios of blood vessels to nerves, etc. This review summarizes research progress in the mechanisms underlying the development and progression of PWS, so as to provide a theoretical basis for their treatment.

Key words: Port-wine stain, Vascular malformations, Therapy, Pathogenesis, Disease progression

引用本文

陈浩天 刘莲 张婷 刘青锋 李晓雪 刁萍 蒋献. 鲜红斑痣发病及进展机制研究进展[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2024,57(7):661-664. doi:10.35541/cjd.20240052

Chen Haotian, Liu Lian, Zhang Ting, Liu Qingfeng, Li Xiaoxue, Diao Ping, Jiang Xian. Port-wine stains: mechanisms underlying the development and progression[J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2024, 57(7): 661-664.doi:10.35541/cjd.20240052