中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2022, e20210612.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20210612

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非传染性炎症性甲病的诊疗进展

蒋佳怡,王大光   

  1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院皮肤科,南京  210029
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-23 修回日期:2022-03-26 发布日期:2022-05-06
  • 通讯作者: 王大光 E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81000703、81472896);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2009437);江苏省六大人才高峰资助项目(2015-WSW-026)

Diagnosis and treatment of non-infectious inflammatory disorders of the nail apparatus

Jiang Jiayi, Wang Daguang   

  1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2021-08-23 Revised:2022-03-26 Published:2022-05-06
  • Contact: Wang Daguang E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (81000703, 81472896); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (BK2009437); Six Talent Peaks of Jiangsu Province (2015-WSW-026)

摘要: 【摘要】 非传染性炎症性甲病在临床中并不少见,常引起甲板颜色、形态、结构异常,包括甲银屑病、甲斑秃、甲扁平苔藓和甲湿疹等。但由于同一疾病中甲体征多样,而不同疾病的甲体征相似,缺乏特异性,往往难以诊断。该文综述甲板表现与系统性皮肤病之间的对应关系、相关鉴别诊断以及非传染性炎症性甲病的诊疗进展。

关键词: 指(趾)甲疾病, 诊断, 非传染性炎症性甲病, 甲银屑病, 甲扁平苔藓, 甲斑秃, 甲湿疹

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Non-infectious inflammatory disorders of the nail apparatus are common in clinical practice, which often cause abnormal color, shape and structure of the nail plate, including nail psoriasis, nail alopecia, nail lichen planus, nail eczema, etc. However, they are often difficult to diagnose due to the diversity of nail signs in the same disease and similarity of nail signs among different disorders. This review summarizes relationships between nail plate manifestations and systemic dermatoses, related differential diagnosis, and progress in diagnosis and treatment of non-infectious inflammatory nail diseases.

Key words: Nail diseases, Diagnosis, Non-infectious inflammatory disorders of the nail apparatus, Nail psoriasis, Nail lichen planus, Nail alopecia, Nail eczema

引用本文

蒋佳怡 王大光. 非传染性炎症性甲病的诊疗进展[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2022,e20210612. doi:10.35541/cjd.20210612

Jiang Jiayi, Wang Daguang. Diagnosis and treatment of non-infectious inflammatory disorders of the nail apparatus[J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology,2022,e20210612. doi:10.35541/cjd.20210612