中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (1): 25-27.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

423例遗传过敏性皮炎患者的预后研究

魏明辉, 余碧娥, 康克非, 田润梅   

  1. 上海医科大学附属华山医院皮肤科, 200040
  • 收稿日期:1997-02-04 修回日期:1997-09-22 出版日期:1998-02-15 发布日期:1998-02-15

Prognosis of Atopic Dermatitis:An Analysis of 423 Cases

Wei Minghui, Yu Bie, Kang Kefei   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200040
  • Received:1997-02-04 Revised:1997-09-22 Online:1998-02-15 Published:1998-02-15

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摘要： 目的 了解遗传过敏性皮炎 (AD)的预后及其影响因素。方法 对423例A D患者进行了1～19年的随访研究。结果与结论 AD患者中皮炎痊愈者有127例,占30.02%,296例仍有程度不同的皮炎,占69.98%,大部分患者的皮损都有好转。皮炎的预后与A D皮疹的类型、皮损的分布和累及的面积无关,与发病年龄也无关 (P>0.05)。未愈组中干皮症的发生率显著高于痊愈组,未愈组中同时伴有哮喘和过敏性鼻炎的患者显著多于痊愈组(P<0.05),血嗜酸粒细胞计数及血清 IgE水平与AD的预后无关 (P>0.05)。

关键词: 皮炎,特应性, 预后

Abstract: Objective To study the prognosis of atopic dermatitis and its influencing factors.Methods 423 patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) were followed up for 1 to 19 years. Results and Conclusion The clearance rate of skin lesions was 30.02% (127 patients).296 patients(69.98%) continued to have different degrees of skin lesions,although the majority were getting better.The age of onset,type of erup-tions,distribution of lesions and the areas involved were all not related to the prognosis of AD(P>0.05). The patients with dry skin or with both asthma and allergic rhinitis might have worse prognosis(P<0.05),and the prognosis was not related to the blood eosinophil count and the level of serum IgE (P>0.05).

Key words: Dermatitis, atopic, Prognosis