中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (5): 351-354.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

外阴-阴道-牙龈综合征临床研究

杨敏1,刘琬2,于洁3,鲍迎秋4,傅裕1,高小曼5,常建民1   

  1. 1. 卫生部北京医院
    2. 北京医院
    3.
    4. 北京医院皮肤科
    5. 卫生部北京医院皮肤性病科
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-20 修回日期:2016-10-28 发布日期:2017-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 常建民 E-mail:changjm0417@126.com

Clinical analysis of 11 cases of vulvovaginal?gingival syndrome

  • Received:2016-09-20 Revised:2016-10-28 Published:2017-04-28
  • Contact: jianmin chang E-mail:changjm0417@126.com

摘要: 目的 探讨外阴-阴道-牙龈综合征(VVGS)的临床特征及治疗策略。方法 收集11例VVGS患者的临床资料并进行分析。结果 11例VVGS确诊时的平均年龄和中位年龄均为46岁,平均病程4年。疼痛糜烂性红斑位于阴道前庭7例,齿龈10例,双侧颊黏膜5例;性交疼痛8例;阴道溢血4例。7例应用小剂量甲泼尼龙联合羟氯喹或秋水仙碱,4例仅口服羟氯喹,11例患者均外用0.1%他克莫司软膏,8例获痊愈或显效,未见明显不良反应。结论 VVGS多见于中年女性,痛性红斑好发于阴道前庭和齿龈,性交疼痛常见。甲泼尼龙联合羟氯喹片及单独应用羟氯喹治疗轻症患者疗效好。0.1%他克莫司软膏可作为局部维持治疗的药物之一。

关键词: 综合征, 外阴-阴道-牙龈

Abstract: Yang Min, Liu Wan, Yu Jie, Bao Yingqiu, Fu Yu, Gao Xiaoman, Chang Jianmin Department of Dermatology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, China (Yang M, Liu W, Bao YQ, Fu Y, Gao XM, Chang JM); Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100730, China (Yu J) Corresponding author: Chang Jianmin, Email: changjm0417@126.com 【Abstract】 Objective To investigate clinical features and therapeutic protocols of vulvovaginal?gingival syndrome (VVGS). Methods Clinical data were collected from 11 female patients with VVGS and analyzed. Results Among the 11 patients, the mean and median ages at a definite diagnosis of VVGS were both 46 years, and the average disease duration was 4 years. Painful erosive erythema was found on the vaginal vestibule in 7 patients, on the gingiva in 10, as well as on the bilateral buccal mucosa in 5. Additionally, 8 and 4 patients reported dyspareunia and vaginal hemorrhage, respectively. Seven patients were treated with low?dose oral methylprednisolone combined with hydroxychloroquine or colchicine, and the other 4 were treated with oral hydroxychloroquine alone. Furthermore, all of the 11 patients applied topical tacrolimus 0.1% ointment. Finally, 8 patients were cured or markedly improved. No obvious adverse reactions were observed in any of the patients. Conclusions VVGS mostly occurs in middle?aged women, with the vaginal vestibule and gingiva as predilection sites of painful erythema and dyspareunia as common symptoms. Patients have good responses to methylprednisolone combined with hydroxychloroquine, and hydroxychloroquine alone also shows good efficacy in patients with mild VVGS. Tacrolimus 0.1% ointment can be one of drugs for topical maintenance treatment of VVGS.

引用本文

杨敏 刘琬 于洁 鲍迎秋 傅裕 高小曼 常建民. 外阴-阴道-牙龈综合征临床研究[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2017,50(5):351-354. doi: