中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1995, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (5): 287-289.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

日光反应性皮肤型的测定及其意义

廖康煌, 阎春林, 王漪   

  1. 上海医科大学皮肤病学研究所, 200040
  • 收稿日期:1994-12-09 修回日期:1995-03-20 出版日期:1995-10-15 发布日期:1995-10-15
  • 基金资助:
    卫生部基金资助课题

Determination and Validity of the Sun-reactive Skin Type

Liao Kanghuang, Yan Chunlin, Wang Yi   

  1. Institute of Dermatology, Shanghai Medical University, Shanghai 200040
  • Received:1994-12-09 Revised:1995-03-20 Online:1995-10-15 Published:1995-10-15

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摘要： 根据皮肤对日光的反应性对90例正常人的皮肤加以分型,其中主要是Ⅳ型(80.11%),其次是少见的Ⅴ和Ⅲ型.分别测定其对UVB和UVA的最小红斑量(MED)以及对UVA的即刻色素反应(IP).双变量相关分析示90例正常人的MED-UVB和MED-UVA存在着正相关关系.IPD-UVA显着低于 MED-UVA.与 Ⅱ、Ⅲ型皮肤为主的英国人相比,MED-UVB和 MED-UVA均显着较高.讨论了皮肤型在光敏性皮肤病和光疗研究中的价值.

关键词: 皮肤, 光试验, 光敏性

Abstract: Ninety normal subjects were determined by the respofnse of the skin to sunlight,and were classified as sun-reactive skin types of Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴ,most of them were type Ⅳ (80.11%),to the next were types Ⅴ and Ⅲ.The minimal erythema dose (MED) to UVB and UVA,and the immediate pigment darkening reaction(IPD) to UVA radiation were measured for each type.Bivariate correlation analysis showed a positive correlation between the MED UVB and MED-UVA (r=0.47d,P<O.001).The meanIPDUVA was significantly lower than the mean MED-UVA.Both mean MED-UVB and MED-UVA were significantly higher among the subjects in this study in comparison with the English people with skin types Ⅱ and Ⅲ.The validity of sun-reactive skin type in the study on photosensitive skin diseases and phototherapy is discussed.

Key words: Skin, Phototesting, Photosentitive