中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (5): 456-458.doi: 10.35541/cjd.20200533

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防晒剂对海洋生态环境的污染及潜在影响

刘玮1    李航2    赵欣研1    张修成 3    张瑛4   

  1. 1解放军空军特色医学中心皮肤科,北京  100142;2北京大学第一医院皮肤科  100034;3北京修成药业有限公司  100146;4皮尔法伯(上海)化妆品贸易有限公司皮肤学研究室  200070
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-02 修回日期:2021-02-23 发布日期:2021-04-29
  • 通讯作者: 张瑛;李航 E-mail:zhangying_jiaotong@aliyun.com;drlihang@126.com

Sunscreen pollution of marine ecosystems and its potential impact

Liu Wei1, Li Hang2, Zhao Xinyan1, Zhang Xiucheng3, Zhang Ying4   

  1. 1Department of Dermatology, Air Force Medical Center, Beijing 100142, China; 2Department of Dermatology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100034, China; 3Beijing Xiucheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Beijing 100146, China; 4Dermatology Laboratory of Pierre Fabre(Shanghai) Dermo-Cosmétique Trading Co., Ltd, Shanghai 200070, China
  • Received:2020-06-02 Revised:2021-02-23 Published:2021-04-29
  • Contact: Zhang Ying; Li Hang E-mail:zhangying_jiaotong@aliyun.com;drlihang@126.com

摘要: 【摘要】 随着大众防晒意识的增强,防晒产品被广泛应用。防晒剂结构稳定、难以降解,其生物毒性和对海洋生态的影响日益受到关注和重视,部分国家和地区相继发布相关防晒产品禁令,但尚未影响国际防晒品相关的主要法规体系。不同防晒剂的海洋生态风险以及对人类自身的潜在风险,仍需通过多学科研究进行评估。

关键词: 防晒剂, 毒性作用, 浮游生物, 海洋, 环境监测, 生态系统

Abstract: 【Abstract】 Sunscreen products have been widely used with the increase in public awareness of sun protection. As sunscreens are structurally stable and resistant to degradation, the concern for their biotoxicity and impact on marine environment has been heightened increasingly, and several countries and regions have successively issued bans on relevant sunscreen products. However, these bans have not yet affected the key international rules and regulations related to sunscreen products. The risks of different sunscreens to marine ecosystems and potential risks to human themselves still need to be evaluated through further multidisciplinary researches.

Key words: Sunscreening agents, Toxic actions, Plankton, Oceans and seas, Environmental monitoring, Ecosystem