1 Biswamay R, Willet F, Whitmore JR. Experience with carcinoma of the scrotum. J Urol, 1977, 117:741.
2 Charles JE, Kickham C, Dufresne M. Anassessment of carcinoma of the scrotum. J Urol, 1967, 98:108.
3 吴阶平. 泌尿外科. 济南:山东科学技术出版社,1993. 131～132.
4 Viola MV, Fromowitz F, Oravez S, et al. Ras oncogene p21 expression is increased in premalignant lesions and high grade bladder carcinoma. J Exp Med, 1985, 161:1213.
5 Chesa PG,Rellig WJ,Melamed MR,et al.Expression of p21 ras in normal and malignant human tissues:lack of association with proliferation and malignancy. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1987, 84:3234. |
