| ［1］ |
Silverberg JI. Practice gaps in pruritus［J］. Dermatol Clin, 2016,34（3）:257⁃261. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2016.02.008.<br />
|
| ［2］ |
Weisshaar E, Szepietowski JC, Darsow U, et al. European guideline on chronic pruritus［J］. Acta Derm Venereol, 2012,92（5）:563⁃581. doi: 10.2340/00015555⁃1400.<br />
|
| ［3］ |
Rajagopalan M, Saraswat A, Godse K, et al. Diagnosis and management of chronic pruritus: an expert consensus review［J］. Indian J Dermatol, 2017,62（1）:7⁃17. doi: 10.4103/0019⁃5154. 198036.<br />
|
| ［4］ |
Leader B, Carr CW, Chen SC. Pruritus epidemiology and quality of life［J］. Handb Exp Pharmacol, 2015,226:15⁃38. doi: 10.1007/978⁃3⁃662⁃44605⁃8_2.<br />
|
| ［5］ |
Bolognila JL, Jorizzo JL, Rapini RP. 皮肤病学［M］. 朱学骏, 王宝玺, 孙建方, 等, 译. 2版. 北京: 北京大学医学出版社, 2011:123⁃139.<br />
|
| ［6］ |
Reich A, Ständer S, Szepietowski JC. Drug⁃induced pruritus: a review［J］. Acta Derm Venereol, 2009,89（3）:236⁃244. doi: 10. 2340/00015555⁃0650.<br />
|
| ［7］ |
Bautista DM, Wilson SR, Hoon MA. Why we scratch an itch: the molecules, cells and circuits of itch［J］. Nat Neurosci, 2014,17（2）:175⁃182. doi: 10.1038/nn.3619.<br />
|
| ［8］ |
Berger TG, Shive M, Harper GM. Pruritus in the older patient: a clinical review［J］. JAMA, 2013,310（22）:2443⁃2450. doi: 10. 1001/jama.2013.282023.<br />
|
| ［9］ |
Pereira MP, Ständer S. Assessment of severity and burden of pruritus［J］. Allergol Int, 2017,66（1）:3⁃7. doi: 10.1016/j.alit. 2016.08.009.<br />
|
| ［10］ |
Yosipovitch G, Bernhard JD. Clinical practice. Chronic pruritus［J］. N Engl J Med, 2013,368（17）:1625⁃1634. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp1208814.<br />
|
| ［11］ |
Ständer S, Zeidler C, Magnolo N, et al. Clinical management of pruritus［J］. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges, 2015,13（2）:101⁃115; quiz 116. doi: 10.1111/ddg.12522.<br />
|
| ［12］ |
中国中西医结合学会皮肤性病专业委员会环境与职业性皮肤病学组. 规范外用糖皮质激素类药物专家共识［J］. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2015,48（2）:73⁃75. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412⁃4030. 2015.02. 001.<br />
|
| ［13］ |
中国中西医结合学会皮肤性病专业委员会环境与职业性皮肤病学组. 抗组胺药在皮肤科应用专家共识［J］. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2017,50（6）:393⁃396. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412⁃4030.2017. 06.001.<br />
|
| ［14］ |
Matsuda KM, Sharma D, Schonfeld AR, et al. Gabapentin and pregabalin for the treatment of chronic pruritus［J］. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2016,75（3）:619⁃625.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.02. 1237.<br />
|
| ［15］ |
Sharma D, Kwatra SG. Thalidomide for the treatment of chronic refractory pruritus［J］. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2016,74（2）:363⁃369. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.09.039.<br />
|
| ［16］ |
Cotes ME, Swerlick RA. Practical guidelines for the use of steroid⁃sparing agents in the treatment of chronic pruritus［J］. Dermatol Ther, 2013,26（2）:120⁃134. doi: 10.1111/dth.12026.<br />
|
