中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 778-781.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

原发灶消退的转移性黏液型黑素瘤一例临床病理分析

张熔熔,朱小红   

  1. 无锡市第二人民医院
  • 收稿日期:2015-03-02 修回日期:2015-08-28 发布日期:2015-11-03
  • 通讯作者: 朱小红 E-mail:852718606@qq.com

Clinical and pathological analysis of a case of metastatic myxoid melanoma with partial regression of the primary lesion

Rong-rong ZHANG1,xiao hong ZHU   

  • Received:2015-03-02 Revised:2015-08-28 Published:2015-11-03
  • Contact: xiao hong ZHU E-mail:852718606@qq.com

摘要:

患者男,69岁,左大腿根部肿块2月余并逐渐增大。左小腿内侧色斑20余年。体检:左大腿根部扪及3 cm × 2 cm × 2 cm肿块,无压痛。左小腿内侧多个色素沉着斑,其中一较大的色斑2 cm × 2 cm大小,边缘不规则,色素沉着不均匀。完整切除左大腿根部肿块,组织病理检查:镜下为增生的肿瘤性上皮样细胞伴黏液性基质,大小不等的圆细胞、梭形细胞被黏液样基质分隔;免疫组化染色:肿瘤细胞波形蛋白、S100、Melan-A阳性表达, 肌动蛋白、结蛋白、CD56、上皮膜抗原、细胞角蛋白、白细胞共同抗原抗体、CD99、嗜铬蛋白A、突触囊泡蛋白均为阴性表达。左小腿内侧色素沉着斑:表面覆盖鳞状上皮,上皮细胞无异形,表面无破溃,真皮内见分布不均的噬黑素细胞,纤维组织增生伴胶原化,皮肤附件明显减少,少量炎症细胞浸润;AB-PAS染色阴性;免疫组化染色:波形蛋白、Melan-A阳性表达。病理诊断:原发灶消退的转移性黏液型黑素瘤。

Abstract:

Zhang Rongrong*, Zhu Xiaohong. *Department of Pathology, Wuxi No. 2 People′s Hospital, Wuxi 214001, Jiangsu, China Corresponding author: Zhu Xiaohong, Email: Zrr3161_cn@sina.com 【Abstract】 A 69?鄄year?鄄old male patient presented with a gradually enlarging mass in the left inner upper thigh for more than 2 months, and pigmented patches in the left medial leg for more than 20 years. Physical examination revealed a painless mass measuring 3 cm × 2 cm × 2 cm in size in the left inner upper thigh. Several pigmented patches were observed in the left medial leg, and the largest pigmented patch measured 2 cm × 2 cm in size with an irregular border and uneven pigmentation. The mass in the left inner upper thigh was resected and subjected to histopathological examination, which showed proliferative epithelioid neoplastic cells with mucous matrix, round and spindle cells of varying sizes separated by mucous matrix. The immunohistochemical study of tumor cells showed positive staining for vimentin, S100 and Melan?鄄A, but negative staining for actin, desmin, CD56, epithelial membrane antigen, cytokeratin, leukocyte common antigen, CD99, chromogranin A and synaptophysin. Hematoxylin?鄄eosin staining of pigmented patches on the left medial leg revealed squamous epithelium covering the surface of lesions with no superficial ulceration or atypia in epithelial cells, unevenly distributed melanophages, fibroplasia accompanied by collagen formation, obviously decreased skin appendages, infiltration of a few inflammatory cells in the dermis. AB?鄄PAS staining was negative. The immunohistochemical study of pigmented patches showed positive staining for vimentin and Melan?鄄A. The patient was pathologically diagnosed with metastatic myxoid melanoma with partial regression of the primary lesion.

引用本文

张熔熔 朱小红. 原发灶消退的转移性黏液型黑素瘤一例临床病理分析[J]. 中华皮肤科杂志, 2015,48(11):778-781. doi:

Rong-rong ZHANG xiao hong ZHU. Clinical and pathological analysis of a case of metastatic myxoid melanoma with partial regression of the primary lesion[J]. Chinese Journal of Dermatology, 2015, 48(11): 778-781.doi: