[1] Grattan CE.The urticaria spectrum:recognition of clinical patterns can help management.Clin Exp Dermatol,2004,29:217-221. [2] Zuberbier T.Urticaria.Allergy,2003,58:1224-1234. [3] Black AK.Unusual urticarias.J Dermatol,2001,28:632-634. [4] Grattan CE.Aspirin sensitivity and urticaria.Clin Exp Dermatol,2003,28:123-127. [5] Quiralte J,Saenz de San Pedro B,Florido JJ.Safety of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor rofecoxib in patients with NSAIDinduced cutaneous reactions.Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol,2002,89:63-66. [6] Commens CA,Greaves MW.Cimetidine in chronic idiopathic urticaria:a randomized double-blind study.Br J Dermatol,1978,99:675-679. [7] Bleehen SS,Thomas SE,Greaves MW,et al.Cimetidine and chlorpheniramine in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria:a multi-centre randomized double-blind study.Br J Dermatol,1987,117:81-88. [8] Simons FE,Sussman GL,Simons KJ.Effect of the H2-antagonist cimetidine on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the H1-antagonists hydroxyzine and cetirizine in patients with chronic urticaria.J Allergy Clin Immunol,1995,95:685-693. [9] 刘玲玲,朱学骏,姜薇.咪唑斯汀治疗慢性荨麻疹的随机双肓研究.中华皮肤科杂志,2003,36:306-309. [10] Erbagci Z.The leukotriene receptor antagonist montelukast in the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria:a single-blind,placebo-controlled,crossover clinical study.J Allergy Clin Immunol,2002,110:484-488. [11] Heymann WR.Chronic urticaria and angioedema associated with thyroid autoimmunity:review and therapeutic implications.J Am Acad Dermatol,1999,40:229-232. [12] 胡敢,张红,杨光华,苦参素与西替利嗪联合治疗慢性及寒冷性荨麻疹.中华皮肤科杂志,2001,34:459. [13] Johnsson M,Falk ES,Volden G.UVB treatment of factitious urticaria.Photodermatol,1987,4:302-304. [14] Logan RA,O'Brien TJ,Greaves MW.The effect of psoralen photochemotherapy (PU VA) on symptomatic dermographism.Clin Exp Dermatol,1989,14:25-28. [15] Grattan CE,O'Donnell BF,Francis DM,et al.Randomized double-blind study of cyclosporin in chronic ‘idiopathic' urticaria.Br J Dermatol,2000,143:365-372. [16] Vena G,Giannetti A,Marone G,et al.Cyclosporin A (CSA) in chronic idiopathic urticaria (CIU).Ann Dermatol Venereol,2002,129:Is822. [17] O'Donnell BF,Barr RM,Black AK,et al.Intravenous immunoglobulin in autoimmune chronic urticaria.Br J Dermatol,1998,138:101-106. [18] Grattan CE,Sabroe RA,Greaves MW.Chronic urticaria.J Am Acad Dermatol,2002,46:645-657. [19] Carugati A,Pappalardo E,Zingale LC,et al.C1-inhibitor deficiency and angioedema.Mol Immunol,2001,38:161-173. [20] Markovic SN,Inwards DJ,Frigas EA,et al.Acquired C1 esterase inhibitor deficiency.Ann Intern Med,2000,132:144-150. |