中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1999, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (1): 40-41.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国合肥与日本新两地白念珠菌分离株的生物学特性比较

姚敬业1, 青木茂治2, 周家华1, 久和彰江2, 杨远丽1, 仲村健二郎2, 郑芹1   

  1. 1. 合肥市卫生防疫站 230061;
    2. 日本齿科大学新潟齿学部综合研究中心
  • 收稿日期:1997-08-19 修回日期:1998-05-05 出版日期:1999-02-15 发布日期:1999-02-15

Comparative Studies on Biological Characteristics of Candida Albicans Strains Isolated from Hefei,China,and Niigata,Japan

YAO Jingye1, Aoki Shigeji2, ZHOU Jiahua1   

  1. Hefei Sanitation & Anti-epidemic Station, Hefei 230061
  • Received:1997-08-19 Revised:1998-05-05 Online:1999-02-15 Published:1999-02-15

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摘要： 目的 由合肥、新潟两地,分别取白念珠菌分离株32株及36株,展开试验.旨在探索不同地区可能出现的差别.方法 试验包括形态学(芽管、厚膜孢子)、生理学(碳源同化试验、蛋白酶、磷脂酶)及生物分型试验.结果 形态学、生理学试验,两地的菌株均无显著性差异;但生物分型有区别---两地菌株除了唯一的型别(37734003)为共有外,其他8个型别均不相同.结论 生物分型可作为流行病学调查工具.

关键词: 白念珠菌, 蛋白酶, 磷脂酶类

Abstract: Objective To compare the biological characteristics of Candida albicans strains isolated from Hefei,China(32 strains) and Niigata,Japan(36 strains).Methods The study included morphological (germ tubes,chlamydospores),physiological (assimilation,protease,phospholipase) and biotyping by a series of killer yeast method.Results There were no significant differences between two regions in all tests except the biotypes:8 out of 9 biotypes were different,only one biotype (37734003) was in common between the two regions.Conclusion Biotyping of C albicans seems to be a useful method for epidemiological investigation.

Key words: Candida albicans, Protease, Phospholipase