中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1987, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (1): 10-13.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

新疆维吾尔自治区头癣病原菌分析报告

石得仁1, 于光亮2, 邰书麟2, 雅生2, 田树仁2   

  1. 1. 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院皮肤科;
    2. 新疆维吾尔自治区地方病防治研究所
  • 收稿日期:1986-03-06 修回日期:1986-06-02 出版日期:1987-02-15 发布日期:1987-02-15

Investigation of pathogenic fungi of tinea capitis in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region

Shi Deren1   

  • Received:1986-03-06 Revised:1986-06-02 Online:1987-02-15 Published:1987-02-15

摘要: 本文报告了从新获15个地(州).市及所属县、公社头癣患者中采集的651份毛发标本,进行病原菌分离培养的结果.在成活的3726份标本中,许兰氏毛癣菌所占比重最大,其次是荃色毛癣菌和铁锈色小孢子菌等.但由于族别和地区上的不同,各种病原菌的分布比例不尽一致.并在家畜中分离得优状毛癣菌和石膏样毛癣菌.作者初步认为:这些数据基本上可以反映出新疆地区头癣病原菌的菌谱.对于开展有效的防治,具明显的意义.在菌学方面进行了观察研究,结果表明与国内外各地报告大致相仿,但又有一些不同的地方.

Abstract: Hair specimens collected from 6510 patients with tines of the scalp in 15 prefectures or cities of Xinjiang and their jurisdictional counties or communes underwent isolation and cultivation for pathogenic trichophytons. Of the 3726 survived specimens, Trichophyton schoenleini predominated, followed by T. violaceum and Microspomm ferrugineum. The differences in nationalities and areas, however, led to the incomplete consistency of the distribution ratios of various pathogenic fungi. Trichophyton verrucosum and T. gypseum were also isolated from domestic animals. It is the authors' feeling that these data may, on the whole, represent the fungous spectrum of tines capitis of the region of Xinjiang and are important to launch effective control of tines capitis. The mycological findings of the present study are basically similar to those reported at home and abroad but differ from those in some aspects.