中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2019, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (9): 660-664.doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4030.2019.09.016

• 继续医学教育 • 上一篇    

甲单元畸形的外科修复

周园    刘珍如    王大光   

  1. 南京医科大学第一附属医院皮肤科  210029
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-03 修回日期:2019-04-28 出版日期:2019-09-15 发布日期:2019-08-30
  • 通讯作者: 王大光 E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(81000703、81472896);江苏省自然科学基金(BK2009437);江苏省六大人才高峰项目(2015-WSW-026)

Surgical repair for deformities of the nail unit

Zhou Yuan, Liu Zhenru, Wang Daguang   

  1. Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China
  • Received:2018-12-03 Revised:2019-04-28 Online:2019-09-15 Published:2019-08-30
  • Contact: Wang Daguang E-mail:wangirwin@126.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (81000703, 81472896); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2009437); Six Talent Peaks Project of Jiangsu Province (2015-WSW-026)

摘要: 甲单元是指(趾)端重要的美学与功能结构,其中任何一处解剖部位的缺损与病变都会造成甲单元的畸形。外科修复是治疗甲单元畸形的主要方法。根据病因学与解剖学分类的不同,可选择相应的外科术式进行修复。本文就甲单元畸形的分类及相关的甲外科修复技术作一综述。

关键词: 甲畸形, 外科修复, 甲病学, 甲外科

Abstract: Nail unit is an important structure for both aesthetic and functional capability of the finger and toe, where any anatomic defect or lesion would lead to the nail deformity. Surgical repair is the main method for the treatment of such deformity. According to the classification of its etiology and anatomy, we can choose appropriate operating method to repair. This paper systematically summarizes the classification of the nail deformity and the corresponding nail repair technique.

Key words: Nail deformity, Surgical repair, Onychology, Nail surgery