中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1982, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (2): 75-77.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

银屑病表皮损害超微结构观察(附20例报告)

武庆科1, 卢玉娟1, 田家琦1, 成鸿晶1, 孙忠常1, 李相忠2, 李红2, 辛淑媛2, 于天文2   

  1. 1. 哈尔滨医科大学第一医院;
    2. 哈尔滨医科大学电镜室
  • 出版日期:1982-06-15 发布日期:1982-06-15

Observation on the ultrastructure of epidermal lesions of psoriasis:Report of 20 cases

Wu Qingke1   

  • Online:1982-06-15 Published:1982-06-15

摘要: 本文对20例银屑病的进展期、静止期与消退期等进行电镜观察,另取3例患者(皮损存在时)外观正常皮肤和3名健康人皮肤标本做对照.本病进展期和静止期电镜下显示,角层细胞间隙沉积物广泛.棘层细胞体积增大.其核亦大,核仁数目增多.胞浆内张力细丝减少,粗面内质网与核醚体增多,线粒体增多、变性.高尔基复合体异常发达.各层细胞间隙增宽,桥粒数目减少等表皮角阮细胞变化为主要特征.本病之消退期.即皮损完全消退之病变部位.电镜下几乎正常.但本病皮损存在(进展期与静止期)时,外观正常皮肤电镜下显示为银屑病皮损改变.

Abstract: Twenty cases of psoriasis vulgaris in their progressive, static and regressive stages were observed by electron microscopy, Control skin samples were taken from three healthy persons and from thcee psotiatics whose skin appeared normal clinically, In the progressive and static cases, it was found that there were extensive deposits in the intercellular spaces of stratum corneum, and in the stratum spinulosum, there was increase in cell volume and with increase in size and number of the nuclei. The tonofibrils in cyfoplasms decreased, rough suifaced endoplasmic reticulum and ribosomes increased, the mitochondria increased and degenerated. The Golgi complex are well developed, the changes of the keratinocytes are characterized by widening of intercellular space and the decrease in the number of desmosomes.The regressive stage of psoriasis vulgaris (that is, the skin lesions disappeared' entirely) the electron microscopy is almost normal. But帅ile the skin lesions of the disease existed, that is to say, during, progressive and static stages, the clinically and macroscopically normal skins showed the change of psariasis vulgaris, under electron microscope.