中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 1998, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (5): 280-281.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

287株致病性着色霉菌实验室观察与分析

戴文丽, 陈瑞娥, 任忠芬, 万俊增   

  1. 山东省立医院皮肤科, 济南250021
  • 收稿日期:1998-03-13 修回日期:1998-04-28 出版日期:1998-10-15 发布日期:1998-10-15

Laboratory Observation and Analysis of 287 Strains of Fungi in Patients with Chromoblastomycosis

Dai Wenli, Chen Ruie, Ren Zhongfen   

  1. Department of Dermatology, Shandong Provincial Hospital, Jinan 250021
  • Received:1998-03-13 Revised:1998-04-28 Online:1998-10-15 Published:1998-10-15

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摘要： 目的 研究山东省章丘县及其周围地区着色霉菌病的菌种组成。方法 采用葡萄糖蛋白胨琼脂培养基进行试管法培养,将培养阳性菌落分别进行葡萄糖蛋白胨琼脂、葡萄糖玉米粉琼脂、马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂钢圈小培养,观察其分生孢子梗形态;应用扫描电镜观察了卡氏枝孢霉的产孢方式。结果 共鉴定出283株卡氏枝孢霉、2株裴氏着色霉、1株疣状瓶霉及1株未定瓶霉。结论 山东省章丘县及其周围地区着色霉菌病的致病菌种以卡氏枝孢霉为主。这一结果进一步证实我国北方该病致病菌种主要为卡氏枝孢霉。

关键词: 着色霉菌病, 培养, 显微镜,电子

Abstract: Objective Two hundred and eighty seven strains of fungi isolated from the cutaneous lesions in patients with chromoblastomycosis from Zhang Qiu county and its surrounding region were observed and analysed. Methods The fungi were cultured and the morphologic characters of colonies were observed under scanning electron microscope. Results There were 283 strains of C.carrionii, 2 strains of F.pedrosoi, 1 strain of P.verrucosa and 1 strain of undeterminate phialophora sp.were identificated. Conclusion The predominant pathogenic fungi isolated from patients with chromoblastomycosis in Zhang Qiu county and its surrounding region were C.carrionii which confirms that the pathogenic fungi in nothern China is C.carrionii.

Key words: Chromomycosis, Culture, Microscope, electron