中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2000, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (3): 160-161.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广州地区淋球菌血清学和营养分型研究

郑和平, 潘慧清, 黄进梅, 曾维英, 吴兴中, 刘仲秋   

  1. 广东省皮肤病防治研究所 广州 510500
  • 收稿日期:1999-01-05 出版日期:2000-06-15 发布日期:2000-06-15
  • 基金资助:
    广东省卫生厅资助课题

Study on Serotypes and Auxotypes of Neisseria Gonorrhoeae in Guangzhou

ZHENG Heping, PAN Huiqing, HUANG Jinmei   

  1. Guangdong Institute of Dermatology, Guangzhou 510500
  • Received:1999-01-05 Online:2000-06-15 Published:2000-06-15

摘要: 目的 确定广州地区淋球菌血清型和营养型流行特点.方法 采用乳胶凝集法对131株淋球菌进行血清学分型和LaScolea法分析108株淋球菌营养型.结果 血清学分型以WⅡ/WⅢ为主,占87.8%(115/131),WⅠ型仅为9.9%(13/131);营养型则以Proto、Pro-和ILe-3种营养型为主,分别占42.6%、21.3%和12.0%;另外WⅠ仅见于Proto和Pro-营养型,WⅡ/WⅢ可见于所有营养型.结论 血清型WⅡ/WⅢ的优势群和营养型中ILe-型明显高于其它省份是广州地区淋球菌流行的两大特点.

关键词: 奈瑟氏球菌,淋病, 血清分型, 营养

Abstract: Objective To investigate the serotype and auxotype distributions of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in Guangzhou.Method One hundred and thirty one strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae were serotyped by co-agglutination test and 108 strains were auxotyped by La Scolea's method.Results Out of 131 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae,87.8% (115/131) wereWⅡ/WⅢ,while 9.9% (13/131) were WI.The predominant auxotypes were Proto,Pro- and ILe-,accounting for 42.6% (46/108),21.3% (23/108) and 12.0%,respectively.WⅡ/WⅢ was found in all auxotypes whereas WI only in Proto and Pro- auxotypes.Conclusion The study illustrates the prevailing serotype of WⅡ/WⅢ,and the prevalence of ILe- in Guangzhou.

Key words: Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Serotyping, Nutrition