中华皮肤科杂志 ›› 2015, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 275-277.

• 研究报道 • 上一篇    下一篇

窄谱中波紫外线治疗早期蕈样肉芽肿的疗效评估

顾俊瑛1,陈明华2   

  1. 1. 上海市第十人民医院
    2. 复旦大学附属华山医院皮肤科
  • 收稿日期:2014-06-06 修回日期:2014-11-27 出版日期:2015-04-15 发布日期:2015-03-27
  • 通讯作者: 陈明华 E-mail:cmh626@hotmail.com

Assessment of efficacy of narrow-band ultraviolet B for the treatment of early-stage mycosis fungoides

1,   

  • Received:2014-06-06 Revised:2014-11-27 Online:2015-04-15 Published:2015-03-27

摘要:

目的 评估窄谱中波紫外线(NB-UVB)治疗早期蕈样肉芽肿(MF)的疗效。 方法 采用回顾性研究方式,评估2003年1月至2013年12月期间收治的98例早期MF患者经NB-UVB治疗后的复发率、复发时间,观察该治疗方法的远期不良反应。 结果 随访至今获得完全缓解的52例患者,中位照射次数30次(18 ~ 87次),中位累积照射剂量24.16 J/cm2(9.11 ~ 108.86 J/cm2),中位随访时间41个月(11 ~ 90个月)。14例(26.9%)曾出现复发,中位复发时间为维持治疗结束后8.2个月(3 ~ 60个月),复发患者再次接受NB-UVB治疗,依然能获得完全缓解。不良反应主要包括照射初期的皮肤红斑、瘙痒和照射后暂时性色素沉着。随访患者11 ~ 90个月,未发现有皮肤癌的发生。 结论 NB-UVB光疗治疗早期MF疗效好,所有随访患者均未见皮肤癌发生,虽有一定复发性,但重复治疗依然有效。

Abstract:

Gu Junying, Chen Minghua*. *Department of Dermatology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China Corresponding author: Chen Minghua, Email: cmh626@hotmail.com 【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the efficacy of narrow-band ultraviolet B (NB-UVB) for the treatment of early-stage mycosis fungoides (MF). Methods A retrospective study was performed on 98 patients with early-stage MF treated with NB-UVB from January 2003 to December 2013. The rate of and time to recurrence of MF were assessed, and long-term side effects were evaluated in these patients. Results Among 52 patients achieving complete remission, the median number of sessions of NB-UVB radiation was 30 (range, 18 - 87), the median cumulative radiation dose was 24.16 J/cm2 (range, 9.11 - 108.86 J/cm2), and the median follow-up duration was 41 months (range, 11 - 90 months). Relapse occurred in 14 (26.9%) patients with the median time to recurrence being 8.2 months (range, 3 - 60 months). The patients suffering from relapse achieved complete remission after treatment with NB-UVB again. Adverse reactions mainly included skin erythema and itching at the early stage of radiation, as well as temporary pigmentation after radiation. Cutaneous carcinoma occurred in none of these patients during 11 - 90 months of follow-up. Conclusions NB-UVB phototherapy appeared to be effective for the treatment of early-stage MF, and no cutaneous carcinoma occurred in these patients during the follow-up. Although MF may relapse in some cases, repeated NB-UVB phototherapy is still effective.